分類 / 名前
共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
メクラウナギ (hagfishes) >
Myxiniformes (Hagfishes) >
Myxinidae (Hagfishes) > Eptatretinae
Etymology: Eptatretus: hepta (Gr.), seven; tretos (Gr.), perforated (i.e., with holes), referring to seven gill apertures on what would later be described as Homea banksii (=E. cirrhatus) [range within genus is 6-14 pairs of gill apertures] (See ETYFish); longipinnis: longus (L.), long; pinnis (L.) fins, referring to well-developed fold on ventral fins that extends to branchial region (See ETYFish).
環境:環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲
生態学
海 底生の; 移住性ではない; 深さの範囲 14 - 40 m (Ref. 85052). Temperate
Eastern Indian Ocean: Off Robe and off Cape Douglas, South Australia.
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 62.7 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 85052)
簡単な記述
検索表 | 形態学 | 形態計測学
This species is distinguished from all its congeners by its ventral fin fold beginning anterior to the first pair of gill apertures (within anterior 27-28% TL) (Ref. 85052).
Body shape (shape guide): eel-like.
Occurs on soft bottoms of the continental shelf (Ref. 7300). Maximum depth from Ref. 58018.
ライフサイクルと交尾行動
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Copulatory organ absent. The gonads of hagfishes are situated in the peritoneal cavity. The ovary is found in the anterior portion of the gonad, and the testis is found in the posterior part. The animal becomes female if the cranial part of the gonad develops or male if the caudal part undergoes differentiation. If none develops, then the animal becomes sterile. If both anterior and posterior parts develop, then the animal becomes a functional hermaphrodite. However, hermaphroditism being characterised as functional needs to be validated by more reproduction studies (Ref. 51361 ).
Fernholm, B., 1998. Hagfish systematics. p. 33-44. In J.M. Jørgensen, J.P. Lomholt, R.E. Weber and H. Malte (eds.) The biology of hagfishes. Chapman & Hall, London. 578 p. (Ref. 31276)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
脆弱 (VU) (B2ab(iii)); Date assessed: 10 November 2009
人間の用途
水産業: 興味がない
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
モデルに基づく推定値
好ましい温度 (参照
123201): 15 - 18.7, mean 17.4 °C (based on 24 cells).
系統多様性指数 (参照
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00204 (0.00094 - 0.00444), b=2.92 (2.72 - 3.12), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
栄養段階 (参照
69278): 4.2 ±0.41 se; based on food items.
回復力 (参照
120179): 低い, 4.5年~14年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Fec assumed to be <100).
漁業の脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (45 of 100).
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