Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
marina bottenlevande; djupintervall 30 - 200 m (Ref. 11230). Tropical
Western Pacific: East China Sea, South China Sea, Hong Kong, and from southern Japan to eastern Korea.
Size / Vikt / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 25.0 cm TL hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 559)
Inhabit rocky bottoms. Viviparous (Ref. 34817).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | Reproduktion | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larver
Yamada, U., S. Shirai, T. Irie, M. Tokimura, S. Deng, Y. Zheng, C. Li, Y.U. Kim and Y.S. Kim, 1995. Names and illustrations of fishes from the East China Sea and the Yellow Sea. Overseas Fishery Cooperation Foundation, Tokyo, Japan. 288 p. (Ref. 11230)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Verktyg
Special reports
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 12.6 - 23.4, mean 18.9 °C (based on 134 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00665 - 0.01894), b=3.11 (2.96 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
Trofisk nivå (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resiliens (Ref.
120179): Mellan, lägsta populationsfördubblingstid 1,4-4,4 år (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (15 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 158 [52, 412] mg/100g; Iron = 1.25 [0.54, 2.71] mg/100g; Protein = 17.2 [15.5, 19.0] %; Omega3 = 0.415 [0.173, 1.118] g/100g; Selenium = 59.1 [26.3, 167.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 53.8 [17.6, 164.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.21 [0.67, 1.90] mg/100g (wet weight);