Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
البيئة
بحري القاع; نطاق العمق 1 - 300 m (Ref. 51666), usually ? - 70 m (Ref. 51666). Temperate
Northwest Pacific: Japan (Ref. 559) and South Korea (Ref. 77001).
الحجم / وزن / العمر
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.0 cm SL ذكر/ مختلط الجنس; (Ref. 559)
Found near shore among algal beds; usually shallower than 70 meters, but found to depth of 300 meters (Ref. 51666).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | التكاثر | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larvae
Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)
استخدامات بشرية
أدوات
تقارير خاصة
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مصادر علي الأنترنت
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 3.3 - 15.6, mean 9.7 °C (based on 16 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
مستوى غذائي (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 68.4 [35.2, 136.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.376 [0.214, 0.710] mg/100g; Protein = 17.5 [16.5, 18.5] %; Omega3 = 0.477 [0.244, 0.872] g/100g; Selenium = 13.3 [6.1, 28.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 29.1 [7.5, 107.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.857 [0.587, 1.262] mg/100g (wet weight);