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Pseudochromis melas Lubbock, 1977

Dark dottyback
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Pseudochromis melas   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Pseudochromis melas (Dark dottyback)
Pseudochromis melas
Picture by Randall, J.E.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) > Pseudochromidae (Dottybacks) 擬雀鯛科 (Dottybacks) > Pseudochrominae
Etymology: Pseudochromis: Greek, pseudes = false + Greek, chromis = a fish, perhaps a perch (Ref. 45335);  melas: Named for its color, black (Ref. 81967).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 15 - 30 m (Ref. 11228). 熱帶

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Western Indian Ocean: Kenya and Natal, South Africa.
西印度洋: 肯亞與南非的納塔爾。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 11228)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 3; 背的軟條 (總數) : 26; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 15.

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Often in rocky crevices (Ref. 9137); coral reefs on reef slopes (Ref. 81967).

常見於岩石的裂隙。 (參考文獻 9137)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

西印度洋: 肯亞與南非的納塔爾。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Smith, M.M., 1986. Pseudochromidae. p. 539-541. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 5471)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 13 August 2019

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 23.9 - 27.5, mean 26.9 °C (based on 20 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00490 (0.00187 - 0.01281), b=3.11 (2.88 - 3.34), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.50 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).