分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性. 溫帶; 10°C - 22°C (Ref. 2059); 54°N - 32°N, 114°E - 141°E
Asia: Eastern Siberia to northern Korea and China. Also in Japan.
亞洲: 東方西伯利亞到韓國北部與中國。 也在日本。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm 10.0  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 44.4 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 126870); common length : 12.4 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 35840); 最大體重: 722.10 g (Ref. 126870)
背的軟條 (總數) : 10; 臀鰭軟條: 12; 脊椎骨: 43. Enlarged anal fin with conspicuous rays.
增大的臀鰭有顯著的鰭條。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Spawn from June to August. Eggs are scattered over sand or gravel.亞洲: 東方西伯利亞到韓國北部與中國。 也在日本。
Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5002 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00603 (0.00524 - 0.00693), b=3.07 (3.03 - 3.11), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.9 ±0.64 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (34 of 100).