分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Atheriniformes (Silversides)
銀漢魚目 (Silversides) >
Atherinidae (Silversides)
銀漢魚科 (Silversides) > Craterocephalinae
Etymology: Craterocephalus: Greek, krater, -eros = bowl, mixing vessel + Greek, kephale = head (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Whitley.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 亞熱帶的
Oceania: endemic to Australia.
大洋洲: 澳洲的特有種。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 44894); common length : 5.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5259)
Inhabits slow-flowing streams or still, isolated pools in either clear or turbid conditions. Can tolerate marine conditions and temperatures well above 30° C. Can live in water where salinity levels twice that of sea water. An extremely hardy species capable of surviving hypersaline conditions and a wide temperature range. Its tolerance to salinity is much higher than that of most other fishes. The omnivorous diet includes small invertebrates and plant material (Ref. 44894).
栖息于缓慢流动的溪流或者安静, 孤立的水池在或清澈或混浊的环境。 能容忍海洋环境，而且温度在相当上面距离 , 30个 ° C. 可以在水中生活在哪里二倍海水的盐度。 能够被平安渡过高盐度的环境与一个宽的温差的一个非常强韧种。 它的容忍盐度其他大部分鱼比那高许多。 杂食性的食性包括小型无脊椎动物与植物。 (参考文献 44894)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
大洋洲: 澳洲的特有種。
Allen, G.R., 1989. Freshwater fishes of Australia. T.F.H. Publications, Inc., Neptune City, New Jersey. (Ref. 5259)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00514 - 0.02450), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.0 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
