Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
laut batidemersal; kisaran kedalaman 900 - 2191 m (Ref. 6950). Deep-water; 53°N - 12°N
Eastern Atlantic: One specimen from southwest Ireland and one (type) from Bay of Biscay. Known off Senegal, Mauritania and south of the Canary Islands.
Size / Weight / umur
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 54.0 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 6950)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larva
Anderson, M.E. and A.J. Almeida, 1990. Zoarcidae. p. 888-890. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 6950)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435)
ancaman kepada manusia
Harmless
penggunaan manusia
Alat, peralatan
laporan khas
muat turun XML
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 3 - 6.4, mean 4.1 °C (based on 60 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00244 - 0.04107), b=3.04 (2.81 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.22 se; based on food items.
Daya lenting (Ref.
120179): sangat rendah, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum lebih dari 14 tahun (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (42 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 12.5 [3.2, 43.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.378 [0.128, 0.960] mg/100g; Protein = 16.5 [13.8, 18.8] %; Omega3 = 0.299 [0.116, 0.792] g/100g; Selenium = 16.9 [5.7, 58.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 11.5 [2.4, 53.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.408 [0.211, 0.813] mg/100g (wet weight);
