分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 淡水; 半鹹淡水 居於水底的; 非產卵性溯降河的 (Ref. 59012); 深度上下限 0 - 5 m (Ref. 86942). 熱帶; 22°C - 28°C (Ref. 12468); 19°N - 15°S
Asia and Oceania: Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Philippines, New Guinea, Admiralty Islands, Micronesia (Pohnpei, Caroline Islands) and Australia. Reported from New Caledonia (Ref. 13246).
亞洲與大洋洲: 斯里蘭卡,印尼,菲律賓,新幾內亞,海軍群島,密克羅尼西亞 (波納佩島, 加羅林群島) 與澳洲。 記錄來自新加勒多尼亞了。 (參考文獻 13246)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 34.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 44894); common length : 15.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 44894)
背棘 (總數) : 7; 背的軟條 (總數) : 8; 臀棘: 1; 臀鰭軟條: 8.
Found in freshwater, estuaries, inshore and mangrove (Ref. 86252). Adults occur on soft mud bottoms of rainforest creeks to elevations of at least 150 m. (Ref. 2847, 44894). They favor undercut banks for retreat. Probably has a pelagic marine larval stage (Ref. 44894).
成魚生存在雨林小溪到海拔至少的軟泥底 150 公尺上面。 (參考文獻 2847,44894). 也發現於河。 (參考文獻 6371) 他們對於休息寓所喜歡堤岸下。 可能有一個大洋性的海洋幼魚時期。 (參考文獻 44894)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
亞洲與大洋洲: 斯里蘭卡,印尼,菲律賓,新幾內亞,海軍群島,密克羅尼西亞 (波納佩島, 加羅林群島) 與澳洲。 記錄來自新加勒多尼亞了。 (參考文獻 13246)
Allen, G.R., 1991. Field guide to the freshwater fishes of New Guinea. Publication, no. 9. 268 p. Christensen Research Institute, Madang, Papua New Guinea. (Ref. 2847)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 27.4 - 29.4, mean 28.8 °C (based on 981 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00391 - 0.02676), b=3.02 (2.79 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (31 of 100).