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Clarias ebriensis Pellegrin, 1920

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Clarias ebriensis
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分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Siluriformes (Catfishes) 鯰形目 (Catfishes) > Clariidae (Airbreathing catfishes) 塘蝨魚科 (Airbreathing catfishes)
Etymology: Clarias: Greek, chlaros = lively, in reference to the ability of the fish to live for a long time out of water.
More on author: Pellegrin.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

; 淡水 居於水底的; 河川洄游 (Ref. 51243). 熱帶; 7°N - 4°N

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Africa: Dodo River (Ivory Coast) to the lower Niger and Niger Delta (Nigeria)(Ref. 57129). Probably also in the Cavally (Ref. 13331, 57129).
非洲: 到奈及利亞東南部的象牙海岸。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 31.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 57129); 最大體重: 240.00 g (Ref. 41457)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 72 - 89; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 55 - 71; 脊椎骨: 59 - 64. Diagnosis: head oval-shaped in dorsal outline; snout slightly rounded; eyes dorsally located (Ref. 248). Frontal fontanella short and wide/squat (Ref. 248, 57129). Occipital fontanelle rather long and oval-shaped; "dermosphenotic" and supraorbital bones joined; tooth plates small; suprabranchial organ not well developed (Ref. 248). Distance between occipital process and dorsal-fin base short (4.9-9.3% of standard length); pectoral spine serrated on both sides (Ref. 57129). Coloration: live fish as well as preserved specimens very light-coloured: back and sides yellowish brown, belly lighter; some specimens show submarginal blackish marks on vertical fins (Ref. 57129).
頭部橢圓形的在背部的輪廓中; 吻略圓的; 眼位於背面。 額骨囪門短與蹲; 後頭骨囪門相當長而橢圓形的。 那皮蝶骨的' 與上眼窩骨合併在一起。 齒板小的。 鰓前的器官不發展良好的。 第二感覺管的開口在側面上在一般的位置。

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Facultative air-breathing (Ref. 126274); Occurs in lagoons and coastal rivers (Ref. 248). Feeds on insects, mollusks and crustaceans (Ref. 41457).

出現於潟湖與沿海的河川。 (參考文獻 248) 吃昆蟲，軟體動物與甲殼動物。 (參考文獻 41457)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

非洲: 到奈及利亞東南部的象牙海岸。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Teugels, G.G., 1986. A systematic revision of the African species of the genus Clarias (Pisces; Clariidae). Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., Sci. Zool., 247:199 p. (Ref. 248)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 29 April 2019

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





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FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00776 (0.00416 - 0.01447), b=2.95 (2.79 - 3.11), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.4   ±0.47 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (22 of 100).