分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gadiformes (Cods)
鱈形目 (Cods) >
Moridae (Morid cods)
稚鱈科 (Morid cods)
Etymology: Halargyreus: Greek, als = salt + Greek, argyros = silver (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 450 - 3000 m (Ref. 50550). 深水域; 67°N - 60°S, 86°W - 122°W (Ref. 1371)
Spotty records from the subarctic and subantarctic to temperate waters of the Atlantic Ocean. South Atlantic: along the coast of Africa, on Walvis Ridge, near Discovery and Meteor seamounts and on the continental slope of Antarctica (Ref. 44938). Northwest Atlantic: Canada (Ref. 5951). North Pacific: northwestern Bering Sea and the Pacific Ocean south of the Gulf of Alaska to California and to Japan and the Sea of Okhotsk.
點狀的對大西洋的溫帶水域來自靠近北極而子南極者的紀錄。 大西洋南方部: 在 Walvis 脊上，沿著非洲的海岸, 在發現與流星海洋山脊的附近與在南極洲的大陸斜坡上。 (參考文獻 44938) 西北大西洋: 加拿大.(參考文獻 5951) 北太平洋: 在西北部的白令海與阿拉斯加灣到加州太平洋南方與至日本與鄂霍次克海。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 56.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 1371)
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 58 - 67; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 42 - 53; 脊椎骨: 52 - 55. Eye large, its diameter about equal to snout length. Lower jaw slightly projecting; chin barbel absent. Elongate filament in first dorsal fin absent. Anal fin originating at about the midlength of body, deeply indented; pectoral fins not reaching to anal fin origin. Outer 2 pelvic rays elongate. Anterior gill rakers of 1st arch longer than gill filaments. Ventral light organ absent. Color is generally pale, silvery in fresh specimen; urobranchial cavity black (Refs. 1371, 43939).
眼大的, 它的直徑大約等於吻的長度。 下頜些微突出; 下巴觸鬚不存在。 在第一背鰭的延長絲狀突起不存在。 於大約身體的身體中央的臀鰭起點, 深深地切割成鋸齒狀; 胸鰭不延伸到臀鰭起源。 外部的 2個腹鰭鰭條延長。 第一的前面鰓耙成弓形彎曲長度超過鰓絲。 腹面發光器不存在。 色彩是通常灰白的, 銀色的在新鮮的標本中; urobranchial 洞黑色 (參考文獻。 1371,43939).
Epibenthic (Ref. 58426). Food consists of free-living small animals, such as crustaceans and squids. This species is reportedly being caught by trawl in temperate waters of Australia (Ref. 9563).
淺海底棲.(參考文獻 58426) 食物由獨立生存的小動物，例如甲殼動物與烏賊組成。 這種是據報告在澳洲的溫帶水域中被拖網捕獲.(參考文獻 9563)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
點狀的對大西洋的溫帶水域來自靠近北極而子南極者的紀錄。 大西洋南方部: 在 Walvis 脊上，沿著非洲的海岸, 在發現與流星海洋山脊的附近與在南極洲的大陸斜坡上。 (參考文獻 44938) 西北大西洋: 加拿大.(參考文獻 5951) 北太平洋: 在西北部的白令海與阿拉斯加灣到加州太平洋南方與至日本與鄂霍次克海。
Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
工具
特別的報告
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網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 0.2 - 7.1, mean 3.7 °C (based on 813 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00195 - 0.00776), b=3.11 (2.93 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.47 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增時間超過14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (42 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): Low vulnerability (11 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 24.8 [7.6, 57.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.326 [0.144, 0.931] mg/100g; Protein = 17.3 [15.6, 19.1] %; Omega3 = 0.115 [0.044, 0.294] g/100g; Selenium = 23.4 [7.2, 63.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 32.9 [4.2, 273.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.528 [0.283, 1.067] mg/100g (wet weight);
