分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Callionymiformes (Dragonets)
鱸形目 (Dragonets) >
Callionymidae (Dragonets)
科 (Dragonets)
Etymology: Callionymus: Greek, kallion, comparative of kallos = beautiful + Greek, onyma = name; with a better name.
Eponymy: Professor Giovanni Antonio Risso (1777–1845) (aka Joseph Antoine Risso) was an Italian-French naturalist and the first to describe deep-sea fishes as distinctive fauna and describe depth zonation with different species living in discrete depth [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Lesueur.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 15 - 150 m. 亞熱帶的; 46°N - 31°N, 10°W - 36°E
Eastern Atlantic: northern Mediterranean, from Gibraltar to the coast of Israel, including the Adriatic, Aegean and western and northern Black Sea; also Algeria and Tunisia. Rarely seen off Portugal.
東大西洋: 地中海北部, 從直布羅陀到以色列的海岸, 包括亞得里亞海, 愛琴海與西方的與黑海北部; 也阿爾及利亞與突尼西亞。 很少見到葡萄牙外海。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.2 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 88088); common length : 4.0 cm 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3397); 最大體重: 38.60 g (Ref. 88088)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
Found on sandy bottoms in shallow coastal waters. Feeds on small bottom invertebrates, mainly worms and crustaceans. Oviparous, eggs and larvae are pelagic.
在沿岸淺水區中棲息於砂質底部了。 吃小的底棲無脊椎動物, 主要地蠕蟲與甲殼動物。 卵生的, 卵與仔魚是大洋性的。
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東大西洋: 地中海北部, 從直布羅陀到以色列的海岸, 包括亞得里亞海, 愛琴海與西方的與黑海北部; 也阿爾及利亞與突尼西亞。 很少見到葡萄牙外海。
Fricke, R., 1986. Callionymidae. p. 1086-1093. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 3. (Ref. 5968)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 14 March 2014
人類使用
漁業: 自給性漁業
工具
特別的報告
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網路資源
基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 13.1 - 18.7, mean 14.8 °C (based on 118 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00832 (0.00656 - 0.01055), b=2.78 (2.73 - 2.83), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.0 ±0.4 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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營養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 95.7 [22.0, 289.7] mg/100g; Iron = 1.27 [0.47, 4.54] mg/100g; Protein = 3.08 [0.00, 6.84] %; Omega3 = 0.306 [0.132, 0.675] g/100g; Selenium = 20.3 [4.0, 57.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 17.1 [5.3, 50.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.02 [0.52, 2.04] mg/100g (wet weight);