分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes)
鮋形目 (Scorpionfishes) >
Scorpaenidae (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes)
鮋科 (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes) > Scorpaeninae
Etymology: Scorpaena: Latin, scorpaena = a kind of fish, 1706 (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 50 - 200 m (Ref. 4570). 亞熱帶的; 45°N - 16°N, 18°W - 35°E
Eastern Atlantic: Morocco, Mauritania, Portugal, Atlantic coast of Spain, Cyprus and the Mediterranean.
東大西洋: 摩洛哥，茅利塔尼亞，葡萄牙, 西班牙，塞浦路斯與地中海的大西洋海岸。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4510); 最大年齡: 5 年 (Ref. 94038)
Usually measures less than 10 cm TL (Ref. 4510). Occurs on muddy sand and gravel. Feeds mainly on crustaceans (Ref. 4570).
通常有少於 10 公分 TL 長。 (參考文獻 4510) 生活於泥濘的沙與碎石。 主要吃甲殼動物。 (參考文獻 4570)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
東大西洋: 摩洛哥，茅利塔尼亞，葡萄牙, 西班牙，塞浦路斯與地中海的大西洋海岸。
Eschmeyer, W.N. and L.J. Dempster, 1990. Scorpaenidae. p. 665-679. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 4510)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 13.1 - 17.4, mean 15.1 °C (based on 97 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01288 (0.00809 - 0.02051), b=3.12 (2.99 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.50 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (26 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 98 [18, 289] mg/100g; Iron = 1.34 [0.51, 4.99] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [16.8, 19.9] %; Omega3 = 0.537 [0.234, 1.200] g/100g; Selenium = 17.5 [3.5, 50.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 21.8 [7.6, 61.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.949 [0.472, 1.868] mg/100g (wet weight);
![Image of Scorpaena loppei (Cadenat\](/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Sclop_u0.gif "Image of Scorpaena loppei (Cadenat\")