分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Beryciformes (Sawbellies) >
Melamphaidae (Bigscale fishes or ridgeheads)
Etymology: Poromitra: Greek, poros = porous + Greek, mitra = stripe, belt (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Lütken.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海区的; 深度上下限 150 - 1000 m (Ref. 36655). 深水域
Atlantic Ocean.
大西洋，印度洋與太平洋: 在熱帶的緯度。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm 5.3, range 5 - 6.2 cm
Max length : 6.4 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5951)
背棘 (总数) : 2 - 3; 背的软条 (总数) : 10 - 12; 臀棘: 1; 臀鳍软条: 9 - 10; 脊椎骨: 27 - 30. Branchiostegal rays: 8 (Ref. 36655). Large eye, measures more than 20% of head length. Body slender and angular. Scales on body and operculum mostly missing. Pelvic fin long, extends almost to anal fin origin. Gal bladder well developed (Ref. 37108).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
鳃条骨: 8.(参考文献 36655) 大的眼, 有超过 20% 的头长长。 身体细长而有角的。 在身体与鳃盖上的鳞片大部份不见的。 腹鳍长的, 延伸几乎到臀鳍起源。 胆囊发展良好的.(参考文献 37108)
Mesopelagic species, adults trawled at depths below 400 m, juveniles below 150 meters. There is significant morphological variation between Indo-Pacific and other populations. Oviparous, with planktonic eggs and larvae (Ref. 36655).
海洋中层鱼种, 成鱼拖网捕获在深度在 400 公尺之下, 在 150 公尺之下的稚鱼。 有在印度-太平洋与其他的族群之间的重要形态学的变化。 卵生的, 卵与仔鱼为浮游性.(参考文献 36655)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous (Ref. 36655).大西洋，印度洋與太平洋: 在熱帶的緯度。
Ebeling, A.W., 1986. Melamphaidae. p. 427-432. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4241)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (参考文献
123201): 2.3 - 11.5, mean 7 °C (based on 293 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01072 (0.00442 - 0.02595), b=3.10 (2.89 - 3.31), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.3 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
🛈
