Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
laut. Subtropical
Indian Ocean: widely distributed, extending to Cape Agulhas, South Africa.
Size / Weight / umur
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.0 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 6615)
deskripsi pendek
Kunci identifiaksi (pengenalan) | Morfologi | Morfometrik
Duri punggung (Keseluruhan (total)) : 4 - 7; duri punggung lunak (Keseluruhan (total)) : 12 - 17; Duri dubur: 1; Sirip dubur lunak: 21 - 28. Translucent with silver lower head and band along side to silver spot on caudal peduncle and viscera enclosed in silver.
Found in large numbers in boiling surf, close to shoreline. Occurs in large aggregations (Ref. 90102).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larva
Ivantsoff, W., 1986. Notocheiridae. p. 384. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 6615)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435)
ancaman kepada manusia
Harmless
penggunaan manusia
Alat, peralatan
laporan khas
muat turun XML
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 21.3 - 27.5, mean 26.8 °C (based on 202 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
