分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Clupeiformes (Herrings)
鯡目 (Herrings) >
Engraulidae (Anchovies)
鯷科 (Anchovies) > Engraulinae
Etymology: Anchoa: Italian ancioa = anchovy (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Goode.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 深度上下限 0 - 50 m (Ref. 189). 溫帶; 34°N - 30°N, 67°W - 62°W (Ref. 189)
Western Central Atlantic: known only from Bermuda. The Panama and Puerto Rico specimens reported in Ref. 6791 were not this species, but perhaps Anchoa lyolepis).
中西大西洋: 已知只來自百慕達群島了。 巴拿馬與波多黎各標本參考文獻 6791 報告不是這種, 但是可能 Anchoa lyolepis).
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 189)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 0; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 19 - 22. Body moderately compressed and slender. Snout short, about 3/4 the eye diameter; maxilla long, its tip sharply pointed, reaching almost to the gill opening; gill cover canals of the walkeri-type. A silver stripe is on the sides.
身体中等侧扁而细长的。 吻短, 大约 3/4 眼直径; 颚骨长的, 它的顶端非常尖的, 几乎到鳃裂; walkeri 的鳃盖运河-类型。 一条银色的斑纹是侧边上。
A schooling species occurring in coastal waters. Apparently common (at least in August, but not in July). Specimens with well developed eggs were taken in June, 1927, suggesting a summer spawning period.
出现在沿岸水域的一个群游性鱼种。 显然普遍.(至少在八月, 但是不在七月) 标本有发展良好的卵被采自被意味着的 1927 的六月产卵期在夏天。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Specimens with well-developed eggs were taken in June, suggesting a summer spawning period (Ref. 189). Spawn in school (Ref. 205).中西大西洋: 已知只來自百慕達群島了。 巴拿馬與波多黎各標本參考文獻 6791 報告不是這種, 但是可能 Anchoa lyolepis).
Whitehead, P.J.P., G.J. Nelson and T. Wongratana, 1988. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/2):305-579. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 189)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)
濒危 (EN) (B1ab(v)+2ab(v)); Date assessed: 20 April 2015
人类利用
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00513 (0.00232 - 0.01135), b=3.14 (2.96 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 160 [76, 433] mg/100g; Iron = 0.9 [0.4, 1.8] mg/100g; Protein = 17.1 [14.7, 19.9] %; Omega3 = 0.839 [0.403, 1.821] g/100g; Selenium = 9.19 [3.33, 23.38] μg/100g; VitaminA = 23.7 [5.2, 105.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.11 [0.71, 1.84] mg/100g (wet weight);
