分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 274 - 550 m (Ref. 58302). 深水域
Indo-West Pacific: widespread, off South Africa, New Caledonia, Taiwan and Japan, Hawaii.
印度-西太平洋: 納塔爾外海, 南非; 九州-帛琉海脊;(參考文獻 559) 夏威夷列島與菲律賓海.(參考文獻 40826)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.3 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 559)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 6; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 4; 脊椎骨: 18. Preserved specimens with dusky tan dorsally, pale ventrally. Centers of scales flecked with black around bases of apical spines (Ref. 6612). Tubercles on dorsal surface of disk with simple spines, elsewhere on body with multi-spined tubercles, especially prominent on principal tubercles of tail; fins without tubercles. Rostrum with a large multifold median spine protruding beyond its neighbors, terminating in 5 or more flaring spinelets (Ref. 40826).
保存的标本有暗淡的黄褐色的背面, 腹侧灰白的。 鳞片中央有斑点的顶上棘的基底的周围有黑色的.(参考文献 6612) 小瘤在背面上圆盘在身体有多刺的小瘤上有单一棘 , 其他地方, 尤其突出的在尾部的主要小瘤上; 没有小瘤的鳍。 喙部有凸出超过它的邻居的一根大的多摺层中动脉棘，在 5个或更多发光的 spinelets 中的终端。 (参考文献 40826)
Bathymetric range possibly up to 900 m (Ref. 40826). Benthic (Ref. 58302).
栖所的范围可能地向上到 900 公尺。 (参考文献 40826)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
印度-西太平洋: 納塔爾外海, 南非; 九州-帛琉海脊;(參考文獻 559) 夏威夷列島與菲律賓海.(參考文獻 40826)
Bradbury, M.G., 1986. Ogcocephalidae. p. 370-373. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 6612)
人类利用
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 2 - 13.5, mean 10.2 °C (based on 169 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02291 (0.00925 - 0.05675), b=2.94 (2.72 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
