分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps)
鯉形目 (Carps) >
Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps)
鯉科 (Minnows or carps) > Labeoninae
Etymology: Mekongina: From the Mekong river.
More on author: Fowler.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性; 河川洄游 (Ref. 51243). 熱帶
Asia: Mekong basin.
亞洲: 湄公河流域。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 45.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 30857)
Has the upper lip not separated from the snout by a rostral groove; no mental disc; no barbels; no rostral lobe; 10 branched dorsal rays.
有上嘴唇不與一個嘴凹槽的吻部分開; 沒有神經體盤; 沒有觸鬚; 沒有喙葉; 10個分枝的背鰭鰭條。
Found in rapidly flowing water in medium and large-sized rivers (Ref. 12693). Inhabits slower deeper reaches during dry-season (Ref. 37769). Prefers rocky stretches with rapids and a fast-flowing current (Ref. 37770). Feeds on aquatic chlorophytes (Ref. 37769 ), periphyton and phytoplankton (Ref. 12693). Migrates in big schools, comprising several hundred fish, usually together with other cyprinids and loaches such Hypsibarbus spp., Scaphognathops spp., Cirrhinus siamensis and Botia modesta (Ref. 37770). Sold fresh, sometimes dried or salted (Ref. 12693).
在中等及大型的河中發現於快速流動的水了。 (參考文獻 12693) 在乾季的時候棲息於較慢的較深的範圍。 (參考文獻 37769) 偏愛多岩石的支流且水流湍急流動快速的地方.(參考文獻 37770) 吃水生的綠藻 (參考文獻 37769) ，固著生物與浮游植物。 (參考文獻 12693) 在大的魚群中迴游,包含幾百個魚, 通常伴隨著其他的鯉魚與泥鰍如此的 Hypsibarbus spp。, Scaphognathops spp。, Cirrhinus siamensis 與 橙鰭沙鰍〔Botia modesta〕 .(參考文獻 37770) 生鮮販賣了, 有時乾燥或鹽醃.(參考文獻 12693)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
亞洲: 湄公河流域。
Rainboth, W.J., 1996. Fishes of the Cambodian Mekong. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. FAO, Rome, 265 p. (Ref. 12693)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
近危 (NT) ; Date assessed: 23 February 2011
人類使用
漁業: 高經濟性
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00813 (0.00444 - 0.01488), b=2.99 (2.83 - 3.15), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (42 of 100).
