分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps)
鯉形目 (Carps) >
Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps)
鯉科 (Minnows or carps) > Labeoninae
Etymology: Thynnichthys: Greek, thynnos = tunna + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性; 河川洄游 (Ref. 51243). 熱帶
Asia: Mekong and Chao Phraya basins, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo (Ref. 43281). Reported from the Maeklong river (Ref. 26336).
亞洲: 湄公河與湄南河流域，馬來半島，蘇門答臘，婆羅洲.(參考文獻 43281) 記錄來自 Maeklong 河了。 (參考文獻 26336)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 25.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4792)
No Lips; plain silvery body (Ref. 43281).
沒有唇; 單色的銀色身體.(參考文獻 43281)
Occurs in large rivers, canal, oxbows and floodplains. Microphagous, feeds mainly on phytoplankton and periphyton with lesser amounts of bottom algae and small zooplankton. Migrates for spawning to the floodplains when water level is high. Young of the year are caught as they begin to return to the rivers in October. In the Tonle Sap, adults make nearly all of the October catch, with larger and larger proportions of young in subsequent months. Use to make prahoc and nuoc mam (Ref. 12693).
出現於大河，管，牛軛彎與洪泛區。 吃微生物,主要捕食浮游植物與固著生物以及少量的底部藻類與小的浮游動物。 產卵迴游到洪泛區當水位高時。 當他們開始在十月回到河的時候，一歲以下的幼魚被捕捉。 在 Tonle Sap 中，成魚幾乎製造所有的十月魚獲, 有較大的與較大的比例幼魚在後來的個月。 使用製造 prahoc 與 nuoc mam 。 (參考文獻 12693)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
亞洲: 湄公河與湄南河流域，馬來半島，蘇門答臘，婆羅洲.(參考文獻 43281) 記錄來自 Maeklong 河了。 (參考文獻 26336)
Rainboth, W.J., 1996. Fishes of the Cambodian Mekong. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. FAO, Rome, 265 p. (Ref. 12693)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00759 (0.00481 - 0.01197), b=3.04 (2.91 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.3 ±0.18 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (15 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 230 [157, 365] mg/100g; Iron = 1.78 [1.20, 2.63] mg/100g; Protein = 17.2 [16.5, 17.9] %; Omega3 = 0.507 [0.222, 1.154] g/100g; Selenium = 63.2 [27.7, 141.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 180 [64, 499] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.35 [1.71, 3.22] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.
