分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Sciaenidae (Drums or croakers)
石首魚科 (Drums or croakers)
Etymology: Sonorolux: Latin, sonus = sound + Latin, lux = light (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Trewavas.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 半鹹淡水 底中水層性; 非遷移的. 熱帶
Western Central Pacific: Sarawak, Borneo.
中西太平洋: 砂勞越,婆羅洲。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9772)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 10 - 11; 背的軟條 (總數) : 28 - 29; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 7 - 8. Deep rounded body. Upper rostral pores absent, marginal rostral pore median only. First pair of mental pores small, rounded, at front of chin, separated by symphysis. Gill rakers long, slender, about 1.5 times as long as gill filaments at angle of arch, 16 to 27 on lower limb. Second anal spine slender, 33-37 % of head length. Scales on head and anterior part of body cycloid (smooth). Small scales present on soft parts of dorsal and anal fins; many of ventral scales covering patches of yellow, luminous tissue. Swim bladder carrot-shaped, with about 20 pairs of arborescent appendages along its side, each with a well-developed dorsal and ventral limbs; the first pair entering head beyond transverse septum. Sagitta (large earstone0 with a tadpole-shaped impression, the tail of which nearly straight, only slightly curved, ending in a rounded disc.
深地圓的身體。 上面的喙孔不存在, 只有的邊緣喙孔中動脈。 神經孔的第一對小的, 圓的, 以被瘉合處分開的下巴的前面。 鰓耙長的﹐細長的, 大約 1.5 倍長於鰓絲在突出部位上弓,16 到 27 在下肢上。 第二臀鰭棘細長又 33-37% 的頭長。 在頭部與身體前部上的鱗片圓形的.(平滑的) 小鱗片位於背鰭與臀鰭的軟棘的部位之上; 包含的黃色又發光組織的區塊的大部份腹鱗片。 泳鰾胡蘿蔔-形狀的, 沿著它的側邊有大約 20 對樹枝狀的附肢, 每個具有一個發展良好的背部與腹翼; 第一對進入頭部超過橫跨的隔壁。 矢耳石 (大的 earstone 0 具有一個蝌蚪-形狀的印象, 尾部那一個幾乎是直的, 只些微地彎曲了, 末端形成一個圓形的體盤。
Inhabits estuaries (Ref. 9772).
棲息於河口。 (參考文獻 9772)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
中西太平洋: 砂勞越,婆羅洲。
Sasaki, K., 2001. Sciaenidae. Croakers (drums). p.3117-3174. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 5. Bony fishes part 3 (Menidae to Pomacentridae). Rome, FAO. pp. 2791-3380. (Ref. 9772)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 27 September 2018
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00244 - 0.04107), b=3.04 (2.81 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).