分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Sciaenidae (Drums or croakers)
石首魚科 (Drums or croakers)
Etymology: Nibea: Greek, niba, nipsis = to wash.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水 底中水层性. 熱帶
Western Central Pacific: northern Australia, including the northwestern coast.
中西太平洋: 澳洲北部, 包括在西北部的海岸。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 23.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 44894); common length : 19.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9772)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 11; 背的软条 (总数) : 29 - 31; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 7. Snout pointed, projecting in front of upper jaw; mouth small, inferior, slightly oblique; upper jaw length 32-38 % of head length, lower jaw length 34-40 % of head length. Mental pores in 3 pairs, the first close together, united by a crescent-shaped groove just behind symphysis. Teeth differentiated into large and small in upper jaw only; a band of villiform teeth in lower jaw. Second anal spine long, stiff, 44 to 57 % of head length. Swim bladder carrot-shaped, with 19-21 pairs of arborescent appendages along its sides, the first pair entering head beyond transverse of septum. Sagitta (large earstone) with a tadpole-shaped impression, the tail of which is J-shaped.
吻端尖的, 突出的在上颌之前; 嘴小的,下方的,和些微斜; 上颌长度 32-38% 的头长, 下颌长度 34-40% 的头长。 在 3 对中的神经孔, 第一个靠拢在一起,被新月形凹槽在愈合处正后方结合。 齿分化成大而小的在上颌中唯一的; 在下颌中的一条绒毛状齿的条纹。 第二臀鳍棘长的, 硬,44 到 57% 头长。 泳鳔胡萝卜-形状的, 藉由树枝状的附肢沿着正在进入头部的它的侧边,第一对的 19-21 对超过横跨的隔壁。 矢耳石 (大的 earstone) 具有一个蝌蚪-形状的印象, 尾部是 J-形状的。
Inhabits shallow coastal waters, estuaries and rivers (Ref. 9772). Mainly found in brackish or marine conditions, but sometimes penetrates fresh water (Ref. 44894).
栖息于沿岸浅水区,河口与河。 (参考文献 9772) 主要地发现于半咸淡或者海洋的环境了, 但是有时深入淡水.(参考文献 44894)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
中西太平洋: 澳洲北部, 包括在西北部的海岸。
Sasaki, K., 1992. Two new species of Nibea (Sciaenidae) from northern Australia and Papua New Guinea. Jap. J. Ichthyol. 39(1):1-7. (Ref. 10324)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00851 (0.00413 - 0.01752), b=3.08 (2.91 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (18 of 100).