分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Beloniformes (Needle fishes)
頜針魚目 (Needle fishes) >
Exocoetidae (Flyingfishes)
飛魚科 (Flyingfishes)
Etymology: Prognichthys: Taken from Progne, name of Philomela´s sister, transformed into a swallow in the Greek mithology + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Not a true eponym, Progne (sometimes Procne – see above) was metamorphosed into a swallow. Pliny likened flyingfish to the swallow, and the genus name can be translated as ‘swallow-fish’. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Valenciennes.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 pelagic-neritic; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 0 - 20 m. 熱帶
Indo-Pacific: East Africa to Okinawa, Palau, and Fiji.
印度-太平洋: 東非到琉球,帛琉與斐濟。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 19.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9839)
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 10 - 11; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 8 - 10.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Usually found in neritic surface waters (Ref. 9839), rare in the open ocean (Ref. 30573). Capable of leaping out of the water and gliding above the surface (Ref. 30573).
通常發現於淺海的水表面 (參考文獻 9839), 稀有的在開放性海域中.(參考文獻 30573) 能夠從水中跳出來而且在水面上滑行。 (參考文獻 30573)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度-太平洋: 東非到琉球,帛琉與斐濟。
Parin, N.V., 1996. On the species composition of flying fishes (Exocoetidae) in the West-Central part of tropical Pacific. J. Ichthyol. 36(5):357-364. (Ref. 27313)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
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特別的報告
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基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 26.2 - 29.3, mean 28.5 °C (based on 2624 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00646 (0.00293 - 0.01422), b=3.04 (2.85 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (13 of 100).
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