分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Beryciformes (Sawbellies) >
Berycidae (Alfonsinos)
Eponymy: Dr Anatoly Dmitrievich Druzhinin (1926–1979) was a marine biologist and fisheries scientist at the All-Russian Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography (VNIRO), where he was Professor and head of the pelagic fish laboratory. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 底中水层性; 深度上下限 128 - 200 m (Ref. 58018). 溫帶
Western Indian Ocean. Western Pacific: recently recorded Japan and New Caledonia.
西印度洋。 西太平洋: 最近記錄了日本與新加勒多尼亞。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 23.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9833)
背棘 (总数) : 5 - 7; 背的软条 (总数) : 12 - 15; 臀棘: 4; 臀鳍软条: 15 - 17. First infraorbital without spine on anterior end. Lateral line ends in caudal fin base. No fleshy disk on inner face of exposed area of scale. Anterior and posterior nostrils close together, their distance apart shorter than diameter of anterior nostril. Specimens from the Indian Ocean have more gill rakers than specimens from Japan.
第一的眶下没有棘在前端上。 侧线在尾鳍基底中结束。 没有在鳞片的裸露区域的内面上的肉质的圆盘。 前面与后面的鼻孔靠拢在一起, 他们的距离前鼻孔的分别短于直径。 来自印度洋的标本有的鳃耙比来自日本的标本多。
A benthic or benthopelagic species trawled in 128-200 m depth.
一个底栖性或大洋底栖性鱼种种在 128-200 公尺深中拖网捕获。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西印度洋。 西太平洋: 最近記錄了日本與新加勒多尼亞。
Paxton, J.R., 1999. Berycidae. Alfonsinos. p. 2218-2220. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the WCP. Vol. 4. Bony fishes part 2 (Mugilidae to Carangidae). FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9833)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 14.7 - 22, mean 19.2 °C (based on 40 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5088 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01288 (0.00587 - 0.02825), b=3.03 (2.84 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.8 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (13 of 100).