分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Clupeiformes (Herrings) >
Dorosomatidae (Gizzard shads and sardinellas)
Etymology: Sardinella: Latin and Greek, sarda = sardine; name related to the island of Sardinia; diminutive (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 深度上下限 0 - 50 m (Ref. 188). 熱帶; 1°N - 9°S, 105°E - 134°E (Ref. 188)
Western Pacific: Indonesia. Occurs with Sardinella melanura in the Java Sea and must have been confused with it frequently.
西太平洋: 印尼。 在爪哇海中與 沙丁魚 melanura 生存在一起而且時常曾經與它混淆。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.6 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 188); common length : 10.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 188)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 13 - 21; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 12 - 23. Body slender; total scutes 32 to 35 (pre-pelvic scutes usually 19). Lower gill rakers with many asperities on them. Vertical striae on scales not meeting at the center, numerous small perforations on hind part of scale. No dark spot at dorsal fin origin; tips of caudal fin black. Most closely resembles S. melanura which has fewer scutes.
身体细长的; 总鳞甲 32 到 35.(前腹鳍鳞甲通常 19) 在他们上下鳃耙有许多粗暴。 在鳞片上的垂直的陷纹在鳞片的后部部份上的中央, 很多的小穿孔不碰到。 在背鳍起点的没有深色斑点; 尾鳍黑色的顶端。 有较少的鳞甲的极近似 S. melanura。
Forms schools in coastal waters.
在沿岸水域中形成鱼群。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
西太平洋: 印尼。 在爪哇海中與 沙丁魚 melanura 生存在一起而且時常曾經與它混淆。
Whitehead, P.J.P., 1985. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/1):1-303. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 188)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00851 (0.00399 - 0.01817), b=3.03 (2.86 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.9 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
![Image of Sardinella atricauda (Bleeker\](/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Saatr_u0.gif "Image of Sardinella atricauda (Bleeker\")