Herklotsichthys dispilonotus (Bleeker, 1852)
Blacksaddle herring
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Herklotsichthys dispilonotus AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分類 / 名稱 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Clupeiformes (Herrings) > Dorosomatidae (Gizzard shads and sardinellas)
Etymology: Herklotsichthys: After Janus Adrian Herklots, Australian ichthyologist, 1820-1872.
Eponymy: Dr Geoffrey Alton Craig Herklots (1902–1986) was a British biologist, botanist and ornithologist at the University of Hong Kong (1928–1941). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Bleeker.
Etymology: Herklotsichthys: After Janus Adrian Herklots, Australian ichthyologist, 1820-1872.
Eponymy: Dr Geoffrey Alton Craig Herklots (1902–1986) was a British biologist, botanist and ornithologist at the University of Hong Kong (1928–1941). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Bleeker.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍 生態學
分布 領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Western Central Pacific: Gulf of Thailand, Philippines, and Indonesia.
中西太平洋: 泰國灣，菲律賓與印尼。
中西太平洋: 泰國灣，菲律賓與印尼。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 188); common length : 7.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 188)
Max length : 8.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 188); common length : 7.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 188)
簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 13 - 21; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 12 - 23. Immediately distinguished from all other species of Herklotsichthys by the presence of two dark saddle-like blotches on the back, at the hind part of the dorsal fin base and a short distance behind this. Overlaps range of H. quadrimaculatus, which lacks the black saddles and has elongate wing-like scales underneath the normal paired pre-dorsal scales.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
緊鄰與所有的其他種的 Herklotsichthys 區分藉由在背部上有二個像黑色鞍狀斑塊一樣的斑塊, 在這後面的後部部分的背鰭基底與短的距離。 H. quadrimaculatus 的重疊範圍, 缺乏黑色的鞍狀斑，而且有在正常的成對前背部的鱗片的下面延長翼狀的鱗片。
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
緊鄰與所有的其他種的 Herklotsichthys 區分藉由在背部上有二個像黑色鞍狀斑塊一樣的斑塊, 在這後面的後部部分的背鰭基底與短的距離。 H. quadrimaculatus 的重疊範圍, 缺乏黑色的鞍狀斑，而且有在正常的成對前背部的鱗片的下面延長翼狀的鱗片。
A schooling species found in coastal waters. Uncommon.
一個群游性魚種發現於沿岸水域了。 罕見。
一個群游性魚種發現於沿岸水域了。 罕見。
生命週期和交配行為 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous (Ref. 205).中西太平洋: 泰國灣，菲律賓與印尼。
主要參考資料
上傳您的推薦信 | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Whitehead, P.J.P., 1985. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/1):1-303. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 188)
CITES
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
無害處的
人類使用
漁業: 自給性漁業
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
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基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻 123201): 28.1 - 29.1, mean 28.8 °C (based on 416 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804): PD50 = 0.5002 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00871 (0.00414 - 0.01834), b=3.06 (2.89 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278): 3.1 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻 120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
營養素 (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 432 [241, 922] mg/100g; Iron = 2.84 [1.70, 4.82] mg/100g; Protein = 18.9 [17.8, 19.9] %; Omega3 = 0.51 [0.26, 0.98] g/100g; Selenium = 37.8 [17.6, 79.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 39.8 [16.7, 90.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.34 [1.61, 3.50] mg/100g (wet weight);