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Onychostoma gerlachi (Peters, 1881)

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Onychostoma gerlachi
Picture by Wang, P.P.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) 鯉形目 (Carps) > Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps) 鯉科 (Minnows or carps) > Acrossocheilinae
Etymology: Onychostoma: Greek, onyx, -ychos = nail + Greek, stoma = mouth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Peters.

Issue
Genus Eschmeyer, pers. comm.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

; 淡水 底中水層性. 亞熱帶的

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Asia: Reported from the Chao Phraya and Mekong basins (Ref. 26336) and Annam (Ref. 26580), Nam Ma basin, Red River and Nanpangjiang basins (Ref. 43281).
亞洲: 記錄來自湄南河與湄公河流域 (參考文獻 26336) 與安南 (參考文獻 26580) , Nam Ma 流域,紅河與南盤江流域了。 (參考文獻 43281)

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 31.6 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 82789); common length : 16.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 35840); 最大體重: 1.0 kg (Ref. 9671)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

With wide mouth, width about 1.5 times in maximum head width; adults without barbels; last simple dorsal ray strong and serrated posteriorly (in specimens over about 10 cm SL); caudal peduncle 1.7-2.7 times longer than deep (Ref. 43281).
有寬的嘴, 寬度大約 1.5 倍最大的頭部寬度; 成魚沒有觸鬚; 最後的單一背鰭鰭條強的而且在後部地鋸齒狀的;(在超過大約的標本中 10 公分 SL) 尾柄深地的 1.7-2.7 倍.(參考文獻 43281)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Adults live in rapid current of mountain streams.

生活在山地溪流的迅速水流。

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

亞洲: 記錄來自湄南河與湄公河流域 (參考文獻 26336) 與安南 (參考文獻 26580) , Nam Ma 流域,紅河與南盤江流域了。 (參考文獻 43281)

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Huang, H. et al., 1987. The freshwater fishes of China in coloured illustrations. The freshwater fishes of China in coloured illustrations. (Ref. 9671)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  近危 (NT) ; Date assessed: 01 March 2007

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





人類使用

漁業: 商業性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

更多資訊

Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生態學
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Growths
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Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
長度-頻率
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繁殖
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仔魚
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魚的聲音
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參考文獻

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網路資源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因組, 核甘 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia: , 搜尋 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 動物學的記錄

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00871 (0.00463 - 0.01638), b=3.06 (2.89 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  2.7   ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low to moderate vulnerability (29 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.