分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pseudochromidae (Dottybacks)
擬雀鯛科 (Dottybacks) > Pseudochrominae
Etymology: Pseudochromis: Greek, pseudes = false + Greek, chromis = a fish, perhaps a perch (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 2 - 60 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶; 30°N - 11°S
Indo-West Pacific: western coast of Australia (Ref. 7300) to New Caledonia (Ref. 11897), north to Japan (Ref. 559). Reported from the Laccadive Sea in India (Ref. 45255).
印度-西太平洋: 到新加勒多尼亞 (參考文獻 11897) 的澳洲 (參考文獻 7300) 的西岸, 北至日本。 (參考文獻 559) 在印度記錄來自拉克代夫海了。 (參考文獻 45255)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.4 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 90102)
背棘 (總數) : 3; 背的軟條 (總數) : 21 - 23; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 12 - 14.
深褐色的到暗黃色有黃色的沿著尾部的周圍繼續的背鰭鰭有一條黑色的靠近邊緣的斑紋.(參考文獻 37816)
Inhabits inshore reefs; also tide pools and lagoons (Ref. 1602). Solitary or in pairs in crevices (Ref 90102).
棲息於近海岩礁; 也潮池與潟湖.(參考文獻 1602)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度-西太平洋: 到新加勒多尼亞 (參考文獻 11897) 的澳洲 (參考文獻 7300) 的西岸, 北至日本。 (參考文獻 559) 在印度記錄來自拉克代夫海了。 (參考文獻 45255)
Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley, 1989. Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 10 March 2015
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 26.5 - 29, mean 28.3 °C (based on 444 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00501 (0.00193 - 0.01299), b=3.10 (2.88 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 168 [84, 275] mg/100g; Iron = 0.867 [0.511, 1.463] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [17.2, 19.3] %; Omega3 = 0.116 [0.065, 0.206] g/100g; Selenium = 29.3 [13.4, 64.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 137 [43, 426] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.15 [1.40, 3.07] mg/100g (wet weight);
