Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
البيئة
بحري القاع. Tropical; 31°N -
Eastern Pacific: Gulf of California and Magdalena Bay, Baja California (Ref. 9352) to Chile (Ref. 9068).
الحجم / وزن / العمر
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 39.5 cm TL ذكر/ مختلط الجنس; (Ref. 26176); common length : 30.0 cm TL ذكر/ مختلط الجنس; (Ref. 9352)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | التكاثر | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larvae
Bussing, W.A., 1995. Triglidae. Rubios. p. 1643-1648. In W. Fischer, F. Krupp, W. Schneider, C. Sommer, K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) Guia FAO para Identification de Especies para lo Fines de la Pesca. Pacifico Centro-Oriental. 3 Vols. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9352)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)
استخدامات بشرية
أدوات
تقارير خاصة
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مصادر علي الأنترنت
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 14.8 - 26.4, mean 19.3 °C (based on 75 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00955 (0.00546 - 0.01671), b=2.96 (2.81 - 3.11), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
مستوى غذائي (Ref.
69278): 3.7 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
المرونه (Ref.
120179): وسيط, الحد الزمني الأدني لتضاعف عدد أفراد المجتمع 1.4-4.4 سنة (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (30 of 100).