分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 5 - 40 m (Ref. 90102). 热带; 30°N - 24°S
Pacific Ocean: Viet Nam to Rarotonga (Cook Islands), north to southeastern China and the Ryukyu Islands, south to the Great Barrier Reef and Norfolk Island.
太平洋: 对拉罗东加 (库克群岛) 的越南, 北至中国东南方与琉球群岛, 南至大堡礁与诺福克岛。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 48636)
背棘 (总数) : 4; 背的软条 (总数) : 8; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 7. Unbranched infraorbital canal, very short upward and downward branches of lateral line. Anal fin dark with many darker spots (Ref. 37424). First dorsal spine is extended with a filament in males. This species has double series of small pearly spots along lower sides (Ref. 48636).
不分枝的眶下管, 侧线的非常短朝上与朝下分支。 臀鳍深色且有许多较深色的斑点。 (参考文献 37424) 第一背鳍棘被延伸在雄性中具有一个丝状突起。 这种使双列的小珠色的斑点沿着下侧。 (参考文献 48636)
Inhabits coastal bays and estuaries (Ref. 48636), over sand, mud, or dead coral rubble of lagoons and outer reef slopes. Feeds mainly on small benthic invertebrates. Usually buried in substrate. Occurs in small groups (Ref. 48636). May also be solitary (Ref. 90102).
栖息于近岸海湾与河口 (参考文献 48636), 遍及泻湖与外礁斜坡的沙子，泥或死珊瑚碎石。 主要吃小型底栖的无脊椎动物。 通常埋藏在底部之中。 形成小群鱼群。 (参考文献 48636)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
太平洋: 对拉罗东加 (库克群岛) 的越南, 北至中国东南方与琉球群岛, 南至大堡礁与诺福克岛。
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
人类利用
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.7 - 28.9, mean 27.7 °C (based on 300 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5039 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00794 (0.00359 - 0.01758), b=2.80 (2.61 - 2.99), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.37 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 143 [75, 232] mg/100g; Iron = 0.808 [0.483, 1.342] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [17.4, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.11 [0.06, 0.19] g/100g; Selenium = 28.3 [13.6, 58.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 120 [40, 351] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.86 [1.24, 2.67] mg/100g (wet weight);
