Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
بوم شناسي
دريايي نزديك كف زي; تغييرات عمق 69 - 700 m (Ref. 58489). Temperate; 28°S - 54°S
Southwest Pacific: New Zealand and southern Australia.
Size / Weight / سن
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 37.0 cm FL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (Ref. 126633); common length : 25.0 cm TL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (Ref. 9258)
Occurs in offshore waters (Ref. 9258). Reported from depths between 69 m (Ref. 58489) and 600 m (Ref. 9258). New maximum depth range from Ref. 89422.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | تولید مثل | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | توزاد ( لارو)
Armitage, R.O., D.A. Payne, G.J. Lockley, H.M. Currie, R.L. Colban, B.G. Lamb and L.J. Paul (eds.), 1994. Guide book to New Zealand commercial fish species. Revised edition. New Zealand Fishing Industry Board, Wellington, New Zealand, 216 p. (Ref. 9258)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN (Ref. 130435)
خطر برای انسان ها
Harmless
استفاده انسانی
ماهي گيري – شيلات: ارزش تحاري اندك
ابزارها
گزارش های ويژه
بارگيری XML
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 7.5 - 14.5, mean 11.2 °C (based on 69 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00363 (0.00163 - 0.00807), b=3.17 (2.98 - 3.36), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
جهندگی (Ref.
120179): متوسط, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت 4/1 – 4/4 سال (tmax=9).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (31 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 48 [26, 134] mg/100g; Iron = 0.434 [0.217, 1.070] mg/100g; Protein = 14.9 [12.7, 16.9] %; Omega3 = 0.718 [0.320, 1.758] g/100g; Selenium = 19.2 [8.6, 41.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 32.2 [8.8, 115.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.669 [0.441, 1.031] mg/100g (wet weight);
