Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
laut dasar (demersal); kisaran kedalaman 5 - 100 m (Ref. 9002), usually 5 - 40 m (Ref. 9002). Subtropical
Southwest Pacific: eastern Australia.
Size / Weight / umur
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 40.0 cm FL jantan/; (Ref. 89422)
deskripsi pendek
Kunci identifiaksi (pengenalan) | Morfologi | Morfometrik
Duri punggung (Keseluruhan (total)) : 9; duri punggung lunak (Keseluruhan (total)) : 8; Duri dubur: 1; Sirip dubur lunak: 6.
Inhabits sheltered bays and harbors (Ref. 9002), on sand and rocky substrates (Ref. 9563). Form schools (Ref. 9563). Preys mainly on small crustaceans (Ref. 32835).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larva
Kuiter, R.H., 1993. Coastal fishes of south-eastern Australia. University of Hawaii Press. Honolulu, Hawaii. 437 p. (Ref. 9002)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435)
ancaman kepada manusia
Harmless
penggunaan manusia
Perikanan: komersial
Alat, peralatan
laporan khas
muat turun XML
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 15 - 24, mean 17.9 °C (based on 268 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01047 (0.00618 - 0.01775), b=3.11 (2.96 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
Daya lenting (Ref.
120179): sedang, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum 1.4 - 4.4 tahun (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (34 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 85 [48, 175] mg/100g; Iron = 0.965 [0.464, 1.749] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [16.7, 20.0] %; Omega3 = 0.377 [0.243, 0.663] g/100g; Selenium = 27.1 [14.9, 49.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 13.4 [4.5, 46.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.796 [0.484, 1.117] mg/100g (wet weight);