分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Siluriformes (Catfishes)
鯰形目 (Catfishes) >
Mochokidae (Squeakers or upside-down catfishes)
倒立鯰科 (Squeakers or upside-down catfishes) > Chiloglanidinae
Etymology: Chiloglanis: Greek, cheilos = lip + Greek, glanis = a fish that can eat the bait without touching the hook; a cat fish (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Roberts.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性. 熱帶
Africa: Menchum River (Benue system, Niger basin)(Ref. 13094, 57223, 81251) and upper Cross River (Ref. 13331, 81251) in Cameroon. Report from Nigeria (Ref. 31256) questionable.
非洲: 已知只來自模式標本產地, Menchum了, 在 Bamenda ,喀麥隆的尼日河流域。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 3.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 57223)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 1; 背的軟條 (總數) : 6; 臀棘: 0; 脊椎骨: 31. Diagnosis: labial disk longer than broad, very large and rounded; mandibular barbels very small (Ref. 57223, 81251). No auxiliary mandibular barbels; premaxillary teeth large in 7-8 rows (Ref. 81251). Mandibular teeth usually in 2 rows, numbering 8+8 to 10+10 (in smallest specimens 6+6 to 7+7); adipose fin small/short, beginning slightly ahead of anal-fin origin; caudal peduncle slender, elongate; caudal fin (moderately) forked, lobes more or less equal in size; eyes very small; sexual dimorphism does not seem to exist, although mature individuals have never been examined (Ref. 57223, 81251).
Coloration: live specimens: uniformly dark, nearly black, except on abdomen/belly which is light; alternation of dark and pale areas typical of Chiloglanis species has not been observed in fresh specimens of this species, but becomes slightly apparent after preservation (Ref. 57223, 81251).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Oviparous (Ref. 205).
卵生的.(參考文獻 205)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous (Ref. 205). Distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).非洲: 已知只來自模式標本產地, Menchum了, 在 Bamenda ,喀麥隆的尼日河流域。
Paugy, D. and T.R. Roberts, 2003. Mochokidae. p. 195-268 In C. Lévêque, D. Paugy and G.G. Teugels (eds.) Faune des poissons d'eaux douce et saumâtres de l'Afrique de l'Ouest, Tome 2. Coll. Faune et Flore tropicales 40. Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgique, Museum National d'Histoire Naturalle, Paris, France and Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Paris, France. 815 p. (Ref. 57223)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
瀕危 (EN) (B1ab(iii)); Date assessed: 16 April 2020
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.1 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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