分类 / Names
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Teleostei >
Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes) >
Scorpaenidae (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes) > Scorpaeninae
Etymology: Scorpaenopsis: Latin, scorpaena = a kind of fish, 1706 + Greek, opsis = appearance (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Rüppell.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 0 - 30 m (Ref. 30573). 熱帶
Western Indian Ocean: Red Sea to at least the coast of Somalia.
西印度洋: 紅海到至少索馬利亞的海岸。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 22.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 30573)
背棘 (总数) : 12; 背的软条 (总数) : 9; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 5; 脊椎骨: 24. Body heavily pigmented with dark brown or reddish brown, mottled with whitish and blackish blotches; often with a dark brown bar extending ventrally from posterior half of eye and broadening onto lower cheek. Upper opercular spine broad with a strong median ridge. Space between opercular spines with 1 or more ridges. Paired interorbital ridges prominent, separated by a channel more than twice width of 1 ridge, and ending at a ridge extending medially from postocular spine along incurved edge of moderately deep occipital pit. An oblique ridge lateral to each interorbital ridge from above middle of orbit, converging posteriorly with interorbital ridge. Tympanic spines about as long as postocular spines, close behind but separated from ridge extending medially from postocular spines. Median interorbital ridge prominent, reaching well into anterior interorbital space. First and 2nd suborbital spines oblique, sharply ridged, and with supplemental ridges. (Ref. 42181).
身体颜色深的有深褐色的或者红褐色的, 具有微白色而黑色的斑块色斑; 时常具有一个腹地从眼的后半段延伸而且在低的颊之上扩大的深褐色的横带。 上面的鳃盖棘宽的具有一个强韧的中央脊。 间隔的空间鳃盖棘 1 或更多脊。 成对的眼间骨脊突出的, 被一个峡道分开了超过两次 1个脊的宽度, 而且终点在一个中间地从眶后的棘延伸的脊沿着内曲中等深度后头骨的凹洞的边缘。 到每个眼间骨脊的一个斜的脊侧部眼窝的从上方中央, 以眼间骨脊向后聚拢。 鼓棘大约与眶后的棘，接近的在后一样长但是与中间地从眶后的棘延伸的脊分开。 中动脉眼间骨脊突出的, 达到相当深入前面的眼间隔内。 第一的与第二个眶下骨棘斜角,锐利地脊, 与其次脊。 (参考文献 42181).
Benthic to at least 30 m (Ref. 30573).
底栖的到至少 30 公尺.(参考文献 30573)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
西印度洋: 紅海到至少索馬利亞的海岸。
Randall, J.E and W.N. Eschmeyer, 2001. Revision of the Indo-Pacific scorpionfish genus Scopaenopsis, with descriptions of eight new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (34):79 p. (Ref. 42181)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.9 - 29.1, mean 27.4 °C (based on 792 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01259 (0.00606 - 0.02615), b=3.03 (2.86 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.2 ±0.8 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (17 of 100).
