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Anguilla labiata (Peters, 1852)

African mottled eel
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Anguilla labiata   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Anguilla labiata (African mottled eel)
Anguilla labiata
Picture by FAO

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Anguilliformes (Eels and morays) 鰻目 (Eels and morays) > Anguillidae (Freshwater eels) 鰻鱺科(Freshwater eels) (Freshwater eels)
Etymology: Anguilla: Latin, anguilla, .-ae = eel (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Peters.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋; 淡水; 半咸淡水 居于水底的; 降海洄游 (Ref. 51243). 熱帶

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Africa: Kenya to South Africa (Ref. 3506), uncommon south of the Save River (Ref. 7248, 52193). Also Reunion and Mauritius (Ref. 33390). Dominant eel species in the Zambezi system and farther north in East Africa (Ref. 52193).
非洲: 肯亞到南非;(參考文獻 3506) 留尼旺島與模里西斯.(參考文獻 33390) 稀有的 Save 河南方。 在三比河流域中優勢的與在東非更北方。 安圭拉 bengalensis bengalensis 是印度的亞種。 (參考文獻 3971)

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 175 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 48660); 最大体重: 20.6 kg (Ref. 52193); 最大年龄: 15 年 (Ref. 48660)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 0; 臀棘: 0.
背鳍起点在胸鳍与肛门之间是大约中途的。 尾鳍汇合背部的与臀鳍。 身体参杂着深褐色的颜色。

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Migratory species which breeds in the ocean (Ref. 52331), it requires rivers and oceans (Ref. 30558). Young fish migrate upstream with a continued feeding mode, especially on invertebrates found on rocks and logs washed by fast moving waters (Ref. 30558). They inhabit various niches in a river system (Ref. 13337) and penetrate far inland, surmounting formidable barriers in its upstream migration, including the Kariba and Cahora Bassa dams (Ref. 52193). Adults need moving water to migrate back to the ocean, especially after heavy rains (Ref. 30558). Their food consists of crabs, frogs and insects (Ref. 30558), and even fish, including trout in the streams of the eastern highlands of Zimbabwe (Ref. 2478, 52193). Caught with various types of nets.

在海洋 (参考文献 52331) 中繁殖的回游种, 它需要河与海洋.(参考文献 30558) 幼鱼向上游移动具有一个继续摄取食物的模态, 尤其在无脊椎动物上发现于岩石与被快速流动的水域冲刷的圆木.(参考文献 30558) 他们在一个河流域 (参考文献 13337) 中居住于各种不同的角落而且深入远的内陆, 在它的溯溪回游中战胜强大的障碍, 包括 Kariba 与 Cahora Bassa 水坝。 成鱼需要流动的水域回游回到海洋, 尤其在豪雨之后。 (参考文献 30558) 他们的食物由螃蟹,青蛙与昆蟲 (參考文獻 30558) 組成, 甚至魚, 在辛巴威的東方高地的溪流中包括鱒魚.(參考文獻 2478) 用各種不同類型的網捕獲了。

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

非洲: 肯亞到南非;(參考文獻 3506) 留尼旺島與模里西斯.(參考文獻 33390) 稀有的 Save 河南方。 在三比河流域中優勢的與在東非更北方。 安圭拉 bengalensis bengalensis 是印度的亞種。 (參考文獻 3971)

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Skelton, P.H., 1993. A complete guide to the freshwater fishes of southern Africa. Southern Book Publishers. 388 p. (Ref. 7248)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  不评价 

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

渔业: 商业性; 游钓鱼种: 是的
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

更多信息

Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生态学
Population dynamics
Growths
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversions
Recruitments
Abundances
Life cycle
繁殖
Maturities
Fecundities
Spawnings
Spawning aggregations
Egg(s)
Egg developments
仔鱼
稚鱼动力学
Distribution
国家
FAO区域
生态系
标本纪录
简介
BRUVS - Videos
Anatomy
Gill areas
脑重体重比
Otoliths
Physiology
Body compositions
Nutrients
Oxygen consumptions
游泳类型
Swimming speeds
Visual pigment(s)
鱼的声音
Diseases / Parasites
Toxicities (LC50s)
Genetics
遗传学
Electrophoreses
Heritabilities
Human related
Aquaculture systems
水产养殖描述
品种
Ciguatera cases
Stamps, coins, misc.
Outreach
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References
参考文献

工具

特别资料

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网络资源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因组, 核苷酸 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 25 - 28.7, mean 27.1 °C (based on 306 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00074 (0.00040 - 0.00138), b=3.18 (3.02 - 3.34), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.8   ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (tmax=15).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Very high vulnerability (90 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.