分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Corinae
Etymology: Coris: Greek, kore, -es = pupil and also with themenaing of "maid" (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Randall & Kuiter.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类. 溫帶
Southwest Pacific: Australia, Lord Howe Island, Middleton Reef, and Norfolk Island.
西南太平洋: 澳洲,羅得豪島,米德爾頓礁與諾福克島。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 60.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
Inhabits shallow rocky and coral reefs (Ref. 9710); in shallow waters, generally in less than 20 m; usually in small groups with a large male dominating; with the young being collected in tide pools (Ref. 33411). Feeds mainly on gastropods and pelecypods; also on crabs (Ref. 9710).
栖息于水浅的岩石与珊瑚礁;(参考文献 9710) 在浅水区中, 通常在少于 20 公尺中; 通常形成小的群具有一个占优势的大的雄鱼; 而幼鱼潮池被收集。 (参考文献 33411) 主要吃腹足动物与斧足类; 也捕食螃蟹。 (参考文献 9710)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Oviparous, with distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).西南太平洋: 澳洲,羅得豪島,米德爾頓礁與諾福克島。
Randall, J.E., 1999. Revision of the Indo-Pacific labrid fishes of the genus Coris, with descriptions of five new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (29):74 p. (Ref. 33411)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00977 (0.00470 - 0.02030), b=3.07 (2.89 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.51 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (44 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 9.53 [2.99, 26.06] mg/100g; Iron = 0.176 [0.097, 0.371] mg/100g; Protein = 18.8 [15.9, 21.0] %; Omega3 = 0.299 [0.126, 0.675] g/100g; Selenium = 8.45 [2.78, 26.25] μg/100g; VitaminA = 53.6 [13.9, 243.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.872 [0.381, 1.648] mg/100g (wet weight);