Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecologia
marino associati a barriera corallina. Temperate
Western Pacific: Ogasawara Islands to Oceania excluding the Hawaiian Islands.
Size / Peso / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 25.0 cm TL maschio/sesso non determinato; (Ref. 559)
A shallow water carnivore occurring around rocky and coral reefs.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | Riproduzione | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larve
Further histological evidence is needed to establish protogyny (Ref. 103751).
Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Strumenti
Special reports
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.1 - 28.8, mean 27.4 °C (based on 210 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00933 (0.00367 - 0.02375), b=3.07 (2.85 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 4.0 ±0.67 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (15 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 21.6 [9.3, 37.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.234 [0.132, 0.398] mg/100g; Protein = 19.5 [18.5, 20.5] %; Omega3 = 0.407 [0.220, 0.736] g/100g; Selenium = 7.1 [3.3, 14.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 63.2 [17.2, 230.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.668 [0.435, 0.999] mg/100g (wet weight);