分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pseudochromidae (Dottybacks)
擬雀鯛科 (Dottybacks) > Pseudochrominae
Etymology: Cypho: Greek, kypho = curved (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 5 - 40 m (Ref. 37748), usually 5 - 35 m (Ref. 27115). 熱帶
Western Pacific: Great Barrier Reef and Papua New Guinea to Tonga.
西太平洋: 到東加的大堡礁與巴布亞新幾內亞。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2334)
背棘 (總數) : 3; 背的軟條 (總數) : 22 - 24; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 13 - 15. Lower lip either uninterrupted at symphysis or with weak interruption only. Caudal fin rounded; upper part with 6 (5-7) procurrent rays and 8 principal rays. Lateral line with anterodorsal series of 23 - 32 (usually 25 - 29) tubed scales extending from gill opening, and a peduncular series of 3 - 9 (usually 5 - 7) tubed scales. Dorsal and anal fins without distinct scaly sheaths (Ref. 37748).
下唇或不間斷的在瘉合處或與弱的中斷只有。 尾鰭圓的; 上半部 6(5-7) 前流的鰭條與 8個主要的鰭條。 側線有前背部數列 23- 32(通常 25- 29) 管狀的鱗片從鰓裂 , 與一個肉梗的數列 3 延伸 - 9(通常 5- 7) 管狀的鱗片。 背鰭與臀鰭沒有明顯的鱗鞘。 (參考文獻 37748)
A cryptic species found in or near holes of coral and rock reefs, occurring on tide pools, lagoonal reefs, and reef slopes (Ref. 9710, 37748). Solitary or in pairs (Ref 90102).
一個善於隱藏的魚種發現於了或者在珊瑚與被出現於潮池，潟湖礁與礁斜坡上的岩石礁的洞附近.(參考文獻 9710,37748)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
西太平洋: 到東加的大堡礁與巴布亞新幾內亞。
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.6 - 28.7, mean 27.4 °C (based on 268 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00490 (0.00187 - 0.01281), b=3.11 (2.88 - 3.34), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 165 [84, 278] mg/100g; Iron = 0.848 [0.494, 1.431] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [17.3, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.115 [0.064, 0.208] g/100g; Selenium = 26.5 [11.8, 57.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 146 [47, 441] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.02 [1.32, 2.93] mg/100g (wet weight);
