分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Chrominae
Etymology: Chromis: Greek, chromis = a fish, perhaps a perch (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Fowler.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 2 - 20 m (Ref. 7247). 熱帶
Western Central Pacific: Philippines and Indonesia.
中西太平洋: 菲律賓與印尼。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 16.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (总数) : 13; 背的软条 (总数) : 10 - 11; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 10 - 11.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
在尾鳍与臀鳍上辨识特徵为黑色的外缘了。 (参考文献 48636)
Adults inhabit seaward reef slopes (Ref. 9710), with caves and large crevices. Congregated in groups in caves when not feeding on plankton away from the reefs. Often see well away from shelter and in spread-out schools (Ref. 48636). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Diurnal species (Ref. 113699).
栖息于临海礁石斜坡 (参考文献 9710), 有洞穴与大的裂隙。 聚集了成群在洞穴中当不吃浮游生物远离礁。 时常见相当远离庇护所与在分散的鱼群中.(参考文献 48636)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).中西太平洋: 菲律賓與印尼。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
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基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献
123201): 28.3 - 29.2, mean 28.8 °C (based on 624 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01778 (0.00800 - 0.03953), b=3.00 (2.82 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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营养素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 86 [43, 134] mg/100g; Iron = 0.738 [0.434, 1.217] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [17.2, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.11 [0.06, 0.18] g/100g; Selenium = 22 [11, 43] μg/100g; VitaminA = 137 [40, 443] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.29 [0.85, 1.87] mg/100g (wet weight);