分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Chrominae
More on author: Smith.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 1 - 30 m (Ref. 7247). 熱帶; 10°N - 35°S
分布
国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Indian Ocean: eastern Africa to Sri Lanka and the Maldives; also recorded at Cocos-Keeling and Christmas Island.
印度洋: 非洲東部到斯里蘭卡與馬爾地夫; 也在可可-基靈群島與聖誕島記錄。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4391)
背棘 (总数) : 12; 背的软条 (总数) : 10 - 11; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 11.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
Adults inhabit seaward reefs, particularly coral-rich outer reef crests (Ref. 9710). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).
栖息于临海礁石，特别珊瑚礁繁盛的外围礁石顶冠。 (参考文献 9710)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).印度洋: 非洲東部到斯里蘭卡與馬爾地夫; 也在可可-基靈群島與聖誕島記錄。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
工具
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (参考文献
123201): 23.9 - 28.9, mean 27.5 °C (based on 578 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01259 (0.00571 - 0.02773), b=3.03 (2.84 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 166 [98, 343] mg/100g; Iron = 1.12 [0.68, 1.85] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [17.5, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.173 [0.096, 0.307] g/100g; Selenium = 21.6 [10.9, 43.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 252 [89, 703] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.16 [1.44, 3.08] mg/100g (wet weight);
