Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
بوم شناسي
دريايي وابسته به آب سنگ; تغييرات عمق 3 - 120 m (Ref. 57925), usually 15 - 35 m (Ref. 47838). Tropical
Southeast Atlantic: Saint Helena and Ascension islands.
Size / Weight / سن
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 16.0 cm TL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (Ref. 4858)
خارهاي باله پشتي (کل) : 12; شعاع نرم باله پشتي (کل) : 19; خارهاي باله مخرجي: 3; شعاع نرم باله مخرجي: 15.
Occasionally encountered in shallower water in caves or at the bases of overhangs (Ref. 5288). Also occurs on seamounts (Ref. 057925). Usually occur in pairs, which browse over the rocky substratum in search of benthic invertebrates. Unknown to marine aquarium enthusiasts (Ref. 4858). Oviparous (Ref. 205). Form pairs during breeding (Ref. 205).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | تولید مثل | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | توزاد ( لارو)
Form pairs during breeding (Ref. 205). Monogamous mating is observed as both obligate and social (Ref. 52884).
Maugé, L.A., 1990. Chaetodontidae. p. 837-840. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 6943)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN (Ref. 130435)
خطر برای انسان ها
Harmless
استفاده انسانی
ماهي گيري – شيلات: تجاري; آكواريوم: تجاري
ابزارها
گزارش های ويژه
بارگيری XML
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5002 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02239 (0.01117 - 0.04486), b=3.02 (2.85 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.37 se; based on food items.
جهندگی (Ref.
120179): زياد, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت ، كمتر از 15 ماه (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 96.8 [49.3, 153.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.82 [0.48, 1.39] mg/100g; Protein = 18.7 [17.5, 19.8] %; Omega3 = 0.14 [0.08, 0.24] g/100g; Selenium = 42.1 [22.7, 78.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 49.3 [14.0, 173.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.33 [0.89, 1.91] mg/100g (wet weight);