Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecologie
marien demersaal; diepte 1 - 120 m (Ref. 9563). Subtropical
Eastern Indian Ocean: southern Australia.
Grootte / Gewicht / Leeftijd
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 40.0 cm TL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 9563)
Korte beschrijving
Determinatiesleutels | Morfologie | Morfometrie
Dorsale stekels (totaal) : 10; Dorsale zachte stralen (totaal) : 20 - 21; Anale stekels: 3; Anale zachte stralen: 17 - 19.
Found on offshore rocky reefs (Ref. 9563). Juveniles found in estuaries, small protected coves in very shallow depths, large adults more in the open (Ref. 9002).
Levenscyclus en paargedrag
Maturiteit | Voortplanting | Paaien | Eieren | Fecunditeit | Larven
Kuiter, R.H., 1993. Coastal fishes of south-eastern Australia. University of Hawaii Press. Honolulu, Hawaii. 437 p. (Ref. 9002)
Status op de Rode Lijst van het IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
Gevaar voor de mens
Harmless
Gebruik door de mens
Visserij: commercieel; Aquarium: Commercieel
Tools
Speciale rapporten
Download XML
Internetbronnen
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 16 - 20.4, mean 17.9 °C (based on 186 cells).
Fylogenetische diversiteitsindex (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02344 (0.00909 - 0.06048), b=2.99 (2.76 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trofisch niveau (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.37 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (30 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 77.6 [43.1, 137.1] mg/100g; Iron = 1.01 [0.59, 1.70] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [17.6, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.287 [0.182, 0.456] g/100g; Selenium = 28.8 [15.3, 56.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 8.69 [2.72, 27.94] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.659 [0.473, 0.950] mg/100g (wet weight);
