分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水 居于水底的; 深度上下限 1 - 100 m (Ref. 95541). 亚热带的; 41°N - 30°N, 8°E - 35°E
Mediterranean Sea: Tunisia to Egypt, Suez Canal, southern extremity of the Adriatic Sea. Recorded from Lake Quarum in Egypt. Often confused with the sympatric Solea vulgaris Quensel 1806, a junior synonym of Solea solea (Linnaeus, 1758).
地中海: 到埃及,苏伊士运河的突尼西亚, 亚得里亚海海洋的南方末端。 在埃及记录自湖 Quarum了。 时常与分布区重迭的 Solea vulgaris Quensel 1806 ,一个 Solea solea 的次同种异名互相混淆。 (林奈, 1758)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 65.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 6805)
On soft bottom in coastal waters. Feeds on benthic invertebrates, e.g., cnidarians, polychaete worms, and bivalves.
在沿岸水域中的软质底部上。 吃底栖的无脊椎动物,例如,刺细胞动物,多毛类的蠕虫与二枚贝。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
地中海: 到埃及,苏伊士运河的突尼西亚, 亚得里亚海海洋的南方末端。 在埃及记录自湖 Quarum了。 时常与分布区重迭的 Solea vulgaris Quensel 1806 ,一个 Solea solea 的次同种异名互相混淆。 (林奈, 1758)
Bauchot, M.-L., 1987. Poissons osseux. p. 891-1421. In W. Fischer, M.L. Bauchot and M. Schneider (eds.) Fiches FAO d'identification pour les besoins de la pêche. (rev. 1). Méditerranée et mer Noire. Zone de pêche 37. Vol. II. Commission des Communautés Européennes and FAO, Rome. (Ref. 3397)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
工具
特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00759 (0.00472 - 0.01218), b=3.05 (2.91 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.41 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 2.6 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (33 of 100).