分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Characiformes (Characins) >
Distichodontidae (Distichodus)
Etymology: Xenocharax: Greek, xenos = strange + Greek, charax = a marine fish without identification (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 大洋性. 熱帶
Africa: coastal river basins of the Republic of Congo, Gabon and Cameroon (Ref. 81638, 114931). Reports from the Congo River basin (Ref. 4910, 45441, 46233, 80287, 81638) refer to Xenocharax crassus (Ref. 114931).
非洲: 剛果河中央流域, 從 Nyong 到剛果河下游的沿海河川。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 26.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 7094)
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 19 - 24; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 13 - 17. Diagnosis: two rows of teeth in upper jaw and 3 in lower jaw; completely pored lateral line with 63-75 lateral line scales; total of 19-24 rays in dorsal fin and 13-17 rays in anal fin; 13-16 scales between dorsal fin origin and lateral line (Ref. 81638).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
非洲: 剛果河中央流域, 從 Nyong 到剛果河下游的沿海河川。
Daget, J. and J.-P. Gosse, 1984. Distichodontidae. p. 184-211. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ORSTOM, Paris and MRAC, Tervuren. Vol. 1. (Ref. 7094)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01413 (0.00599 - 0.03330), b=3.00 (2.80 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.9 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (16 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 146 [61, 371] mg/100g; Iron = 2.15 [1.07, 5.55] mg/100g; Protein = 19.5 [17.3, 21.8] %; Omega3 = 0.67 [0.25, 1.85] g/100g; Selenium = 55.4 [20.0, 173.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 37.1 [12.5, 113.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.65 [1.12, 2.49] mg/100g (wet weight);