分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes)
鱸形目 (Surgeonfishes) >
Pomacanthidae (Angelfishes)
刺蓋魚科 (Angelfishes)
Etymology: Centropyge: Greek, kentron = sting + Greek, pyge = tail (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Smith-Vaniz & Randall.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 8 - 70 m (Ref. 4858). 熱帶
Eastern Indian Ocean: Cocos and Christmas Islands.
東印度洋: 可可島與聖誕島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4858)
背棘 (總數) : 14; 背的軟條 (總數) : 16 - 17; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 17.
與西太平洋的 C. bicolor 相似但是用它的顏色，背棘數目，尾鰭的形狀與分布的深度容易地與它區分了。 前半部的身體,從吻部向上到線從腹鰭- 臀鰭空間的第三個背棘到中央, 金黃色的; 其餘的身體, 包括毗連的背鰭與臀鰭, 對尾梗深藍色或黑色; 尾鰭與梗金黃色的。 一個不規則的淡藍色條紋環眼窩。 背鰭與臀鰭有狹窄的淡藍色邊緣。
Found in coral and rubble areas on steep outer reef slopes. Solitary or in small groups of four to five individuals.
在陡峭的外礁斜坡上發現於珊瑚與碎石區域了。 獨居性或形成小群魚群四到五個個體。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
東印度洋: 可可島與聖誕島。
Allen, G.R., 1985. Butterfly and angelfishes of the world. Vol. 2. 3rd edit. in English. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. (Ref. 4858)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
工具
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 27.9 - 28.6, mean 28.1 °C (based on 6 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.03090 (0.01359 - 0.07026), b=2.89 (2.70 - 3.08), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.8 ±0.32 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 112 [54, 173] mg/100g; Iron = 0.741 [0.452, 1.234] mg/100g; Protein = 18.1 [16.9, 19.2] %; Omega3 = 0.13 [0.08, 0.21] g/100g; Selenium = 26.7 [14.4, 49.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 107 [29, 379] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.79 [1.21, 2.57] mg/100g (wet weight);
