分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Alepocephaliformes (Slickheads and tubeshoulders.)
胡瓜魚目 (Slickheads and tubeshoulders.) >
Alepocephalidae (Slickheads)
黑頭魚科 (Slickheads)
Etymology: Einara: After Einar Lönnberg, Swedish zoologist; 1865-1924.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 1300 - 2000 m (Ref. 4460). 深水域; 34°N -
Eastern Atlantic: isolated records around Madeira Island and from Morocco south to Angola. Elsewhere, Indian Ocean and eastern Pacific; and probably Western Central Pacific (Ref. 38717).
東大西洋: 馬得拉群島島的周圍孤立的記錄而且從摩洛哥南至安哥拉。 在別的地方, 印度洋與東太平洋; 而且可能中西太平洋.(參考文獻 38717)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 22.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4736)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
東大西洋: 馬得拉群島島的周圍孤立的記錄而且從摩洛哥南至安哥拉。 在別的地方, 印度洋與東太平洋; 而且可能中西太平洋.(參考文獻 38717)
Markle, D.F. and J.-C. Quéro, 1984. Alepocephalidae (including Bathylaconidae, Bathyprionidae). p. 228-253. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4736)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 2.4 - 4.2, mean 3.6 °C (based on 111 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00244 - 0.04107), b=3.04 (2.81 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (17 of 100).
