分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Characiformes (Characins)
脂鯉目 (Characins) >
Lebiasinidae (Pencilfishes)
鮰脂鯉科 (Pencilfishes) > Pyrrhulininae
Etymology: Nannostomus: Latin, nannus = small + Greek, stoma = mouth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Steindachner.
Issue
The most recent reference to distribution is by Weitzman & Cobb (1975) and Weitzman & Weitzman (1982), but due to a printer’s error Fig. 22.13 provides the correct distribution for Nannostomus unifasciatus, not Fig. 22.12. This species is frequently exported as an aquarium fish from at least Peru and Guyana.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性; pH range: 5.5 - 7.0; dH range: ? - 4. 熱帶; 25°C - 28°C (Ref. 1672)
South America: Parts of the Amazon basin of Bolivia, Brazil, and probably Colombia; the upper Orinoco basin of Venezuela, and Guyana.
南美洲: 玻利維亞巴西的亞馬遜河流域的部份, 與可能哥倫比亞; 委內瑞拉的奧里諾科河流域上游 , 與蓋亞那。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 3.8 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 37104)
Feeds on worms, crustaceans and insects (Ref. 7020).
吃蠕蟲,甲殼動物與昆蟲。 (參考文獻 7020)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
南美洲: 玻利維亞巴西的亞馬遜河流域的部份, 與可能哥倫比亞; 委內瑞拉的奧里諾科河流域上游 , 與蓋亞那。
Weitzman, M. and S.H. Weitzman, 2003. Lebiasinidae (Pencil fishes). p. 241-251. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 37104)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 22 September 2020
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00759 (0.00375 - 0.01534), b=3.14 (2.96 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.40 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).