分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Zeiformes (Dories)
海魴目 (Dories) >
Oreosomatidae (Oreos)
高的鯛科 (Oreos) > Oreosomatinae
Etymology: Oreosoma: Greek, oreos = mountain + Greek, soma = body (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Cuvier.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 220 - 1550 m (Ref. 6548). 深水域
Southeast Atlantic and Western Indian Ocean: around South Africa between 30° and 35°S. Southwest Pacific: Australia (including western and southern Australia) and New Zealand (Ref. 5755).
東南大西洋與西印度洋: 在 30個 ° 與 35個 ° S. 之間的南非周圍 西南太平洋: 澳洲 (包括西部與南部的澳洲) 與紐西蘭.(參考文獻 5755)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 21.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 6548)
背棘 (總數) : 6 - 8; 背的軟條 (總數) : 29 - 31; 臀棘: 2 - 3; 臀鰭軟條: 28 - 31. Prejuveniles blackish violet in color; cones and irregular blotches on back greenish silvery (Ref. 6548).
顏色的前期幼生黑色的紫羅蘭色; 圓錐體與不規則的斑塊背面呈綠色的銀色.(參考文獻 6548)
Found on the continental slope. Benthic species (Ref. 75154).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
東南大西洋與西印度洋: 在 30個 ° 與 35個 ° S. 之間的南非周圍 西南太平洋: 澳洲 (包括西部與南部的澳洲) 與紐西蘭.(參考文獻 5755)
Karrer, C., 1986. Oreosomatidae. p. 438-440. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 6548)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 2.2 - 10.9, mean 7.5 °C (based on 594 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01622 (0.00733 - 0.03589), b=3.03 (2.83 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增時間超過14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (11 of 100).
