分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Beloniformes (Needle fishes) >
Hemiramphidae (Halfbeaks)
Etymology: Hemiramphus: Greek, hemi = half + Greek, rhamphos = bill, peak (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 深度上下限 0 - ? m. 熱帶
Western Central Atlantic: restricted to the waters around Bermuda.
中西大西洋: 百慕達群島的周圍侷限於水域了。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 44.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3723); common length : 35.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3723)
Inhabits inshore waters. Forms sizeable schools.
栖息于近岸水域。 形成大大小小的鱼群。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
中西大西洋: 百慕達群島的周圍侷限於水域了。
Collette, B.B., 1978. Hemiramphidae. In W. Fischer (ed.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Central Atlantic (Fishing Area 31), Volume 2. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 3723)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济; 诱饵: usually
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00437 (0.00193 - 0.00988), b=3.08 (2.90 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (34 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 274 [109, 801] mg/100g; Iron = 1.43 [0.64, 3.57] mg/100g; Protein = 17.4 [15.0, 19.8] %; Omega3 = 0.172 [0.073, 0.506] g/100g; Selenium = 33.8 [13.7, 80.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 21.9 [6.2, 87.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.46 [0.94, 2.27] mg/100g (wet weight);