分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Atheriniformes (Silversides)
銀漢魚目 (Silversides) >
Melanotaeniidae (Rainbowfishes, blue eyes)
黑帶銀漢魚科 (Rainbowfishes, blue eyes)
Etymology: Melanotaenia: Greek, melan, -anos = black + latin, taenia = stripe (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性; pH range: 6.5 - 7.5. 熱帶; 23°C - 26°C (Ref. 12468); 7°S - 8°S
Oceania: known only from the Ok Tedi River and its tributaries, in the Upper Fly River system of southern Papua New Guinea.
大洋洲: 已知只來自好 Tedi 河與它的支流了, 在巴布亞新幾內亞南部的飛河系統上游。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2847)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 6 - 7; 背的軟條 (總數) : 18 - 19; 臀棘: 1; 臀鰭軟條: 24 - 26.
Inhabits mountain streams of 300-500 m elevation 900-950 km upstream from the sea (Ref. 2847). Is an omnivorous egg layer, generally peaceful community fish which prefers the following aquarium conditions: pH=7.3, H=12, 23°C water temperature with rock, plant and driftwood cover (Ref. 6398).
棲息於 300-500 公尺海拔的山地溪流 900-950 公里上游距離海洋。 (參考文獻 2847) 一個雜食性的產卵魚，偏愛下列的飼養條件的通常溫和群居的魚是: 酸鹼度=7.3, H=12, 23 °C 水溫用岩石, 植物與流木覆蓋.(參考文獻 6398)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Distinct pairing (Ref. 205).大洋洲: 已知只來自好 Tedi 河與它的支流了, 在巴布亞新幾內亞南部的飛河系統上游。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Field guide to the freshwater fishes of New Guinea. Publication, no. 9. 268 p. Christensen Research Institute, Madang, Papua New Guinea. (Ref. 2847)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
極危 (CR) (B1ab(iii,v)); Date assessed: 04 December 2019
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00244 - 0.04107), b=3.04 (2.81 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.9 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
