分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Gerreidae (Mojarras)
Etymology: Diapterus: Greek, di = two + Greek, pteron = wing, fin (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Cuvier.
Taxonomic Remarks
Considered as incertae sedis, in accordance with the general provisions for named-bearing types (Art. 67.2.5) of the ICZN (1999) (Ref. 75986:373-374).
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 1 - 30 m. 熱帶; 32°N - 13°S, 114°W - 75°W
Eastern Pacific: Mazatlan, Mexico to Callao, Peru.
東太平洋: 墨西哥馬瑞它到卡亞俄,祕魯。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 35.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 124487); common length : 15.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 55763); 最大体重: 471.98 g (Ref. 124487)
Body diamond-shaped, compressed, and deep (depth contained 1.9 to 2.0 times in standard length); predorsal profile very compressed; mouth strongly protractile; preopercular border serrate; dorsal fin not notched to its base; second anal spine long and stout; body silver or gold with blue iridescent highlights; pelvic and anal fins yellow with dark rays (Ref. 55763).
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep.
身体菱形﹐扁长形的﹐和且深;(深度包含了 1.9 到 2.0 倍标准的长度) 前背的轮廓非常扁长形的; 嘴强烈可伸出; 前鳃盖骨毗邻锯齿状的; 背鳍对它的基底没有凹槽; 第二臀鳍棘长而矮胖的; 身体银色的或黄金有蓝色的彩虹色的突出部分; 腹鳍与臀鳍黄色的有深色的鳍条。 (参考文献 55763)
Common in coastal waters. Juveniles inhabit lagoons of mangrove areas and tidal streams; adults are found over soft bottoms of deeper waters. May enter brackish waters (Ref. 37955). Feeds on benthic invertebrates and fishes. Its flesh is considered of good quality (Ref. 9303). Depth range assumed (RF).
常见于沿岸水域。 稚鱼栖息于红树林区域与潮汐的溪流泻湖; 成鱼被发现较深的水域的软质底部之上。 可能进入半咸淡水域。 (参考文献 37955) 吃小型底栖的无脊椎动物与鱼类。 它的肉好品质一般认为。
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
東太平洋: 墨西哥馬瑞它到卡亞俄,祕魯。
González-Acosta, A.F., P. Béarez, N. Álvarez-Pliego, J. De La Cruz-Agüero and J.L. Castro-Aguirre, 2007. On the taxonomic status of Diapterus peruvianus (Cuvier, 1830) and reinstatement of Diapterus brevirostris (Sauvage, 1879) (Teleostei: Gerreidae). Cybium 31(3):369-377. (Ref. 75986)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献
123201): 21 - 28.5, mean 25.9 °C (based on 54 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01318 (0.01067 - 0.01628), b=3.05 (3.00 - 3.10), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.7 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (K=4.04;).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (25 of 100).
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营养素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 173 [85, 331] mg/100g; Iron = 1.06 [0.53, 2.08] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [16.3, 20.2] %; Omega3 = 0.179 [0.091, 0.344] g/100g; Selenium = 46.2 [23.1, 98.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 14 [3, 46] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.02 [0.66, 1.58] mg/100g (wet weight);