分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Characiformes (Characins)
脂鯉目 (Characins) >
Characidae (Characins; tetras)
脂鯉科 (Characins; tetras) > Cheirodontinae
Etymology: Cheirodon: Greek, cheir = hand + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Piedro Galusda was the superintendent of the state hatchery at Lautaro, Chile, where he planned the collecting of fish during Eigenmann’s expedition. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Eigenmann.
Issue
See Eigenmann (1928:44) for detailed description. Redescribed in Campos (1982:141).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性; pH range: 6.5 - 7.2; dH range: ? - 15. 亞熱帶的; 18°C - 22°C (Ref. 2060); 30°S - 45°S
South America: Pacific versant basins in middle Chile.
南美洲: 智利到阿根廷的中央.(參考文獻 9086)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.9 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 37055)
臀鰭軟條: 12 - 18. Suborbital large, with naked zone posteriorly. Maxilla smaller than 1/2 eye diameter. Broadest teeth with 5 cusp. Predorsal line fully scaled. No caudal gland or modified scales in adult male. Interhaemal spines 16 to 26, forming keel on lower edge of caudal peduncle.
眶下的大, 在後部地有裸露的區域。 比 1/2 眼直徑小的顎骨。 寬的牙齒有 5個尖頭。 前背的線完全覆蓋著鱗片。 在雄性成魚中的沒有尾部的腺或變異的鱗片。 脈間棘 16 到 26, 形成在尾柄的下緣上的龍骨脊。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
南美洲: 智利到阿根廷的中央.(參考文獻 9086)
Géry, J., 1977. Characoids of the world. Neptune City ; Reigate : T.F.H. [etc.]; 672 p. : ill. (chiefly col.) ; 23 cm. (Ref. 598)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 15 January 2021
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01349 (0.00511 - 0.03560), b=3.05 (2.83 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
